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India at night, satellite image
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India at night, satellite image
India at night, satellite view. This image is a composite showing the change in illumination over India from 1992-2003. Satellite data from 2003 is coloured red, 1998 is coloured green and 1992 is blue. The three data sets are composited to form the image. Nighttime lights on the map that are white are lights that were present throughout the entire period. Areas that are marked by red have only appeared in 2003. Areas coloured green and blue were only present in 1998 and 1992 respectively but are no longer visible. This image was created by the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP), National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration, USA.
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Media ID 1705155
© NOAA/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY
1992 1998 2003 Cities City Composite Developing World Development Earth Observation Earth Science From Space India Indian Ocean Light Light Pollution Lights Pakistan Satellite Satellite Image Sciences Sri Lanka Third World Urban Sprawl Urbanisation Urbanization Night Lights Urban Growth
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This print showcases the stunning transformation of India's nighttime illumination from 1992 to 2003. The composite image, created by the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP) in collaboration with the National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) of the USA, provides a unique perspective on urban growth and development in this vast Asian nation. Intriguingly, different colors represent distinct periods within this decade-long span. The vibrant red hue signifies areas that only emerged as illuminated regions in 2003, while green represents lights present solely in 1998. Blue indicates locations that were visible during 1992 but have since faded into darkness. The presence of white lights throughout all three timeframes suggests continuous urbanization and steady progress across India. However, it is impossible to ignore the stark contrast between these thriving metropolitan areas and those marked by disappearing or newly emerging lights. Beyond its aesthetic appeal, this satellite view prompts reflection on broader themes such as light pollution, urban sprawl, and socioeconomic disparities within developing countries like India. It serves as a powerful reminder of how human activity shapes our planet's landscape and offers valuable insights for researchers studying Earth observation and geography.
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